BGP - [Part 19] - PEER GROUP CONFIGURATION




Initially as per our topology, we will add some static routes.

Router1(config)#ip route 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 192.167.23.2
Router1(config)#ip route 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 192.167.24.3

Router2(config)#ip route 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 192.167.23.1
Router2(config)#ip route 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 192.167.23.1
Router2(config)#ip route 192.167.24.0 255.255.255.0 192.167.23.1

Router3(config)#ip route 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 192.167.24.1
Router3(config)#ip route 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 192.167.24.1
Router3(config)#ip route 192.167.23.0 255.255.255.0 192.167.24.1

Now we will set the MED

Router1(config)#route-map MED permit 10
Router1(config-route-map)#set metric 2000

Configuration Without BGP Peer Group

Router1(config)#router bgp 10
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 20
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 30
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source loopback 1
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source loopback 1
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 ebgp-multihop 2
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 ebgp-multihop 2
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 route-map MED out
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 route-map MED out

Configuration With BGP Peer Group

Initially, again we will start BGP configuration from starting 

Router1 Configuration - 
Router1(config)#router bgp 10
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 20
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 30

Now we will create BGP Peer Group
Router1(config)#router bgp 10
Router1(config-router)#neighbor R2-R3 peer-group

Now we will add neighbor in this group
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 peer-group R2-R3
Router1(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 peer-group R2-R3

Now which you want to configure, you can be applied to the peer group instead of applying it to the neighbor directly -
Router1(config-router)#neighbor R2-R3 update-source loopback 1
Router1(config-router)#neighbor R2-R3 ebgp-multihop 2
Router1(config-router)#neighbor R2-R3 route-map MED out

Router2 Configuration -
Router2(config)#route-map MED permit 10
Router2(config-route-map)#set metric 2000
Router2(config-route-map)#exit
Router2(config)#router bgp 20
Router2(config-router)#neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 10
Router2(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 30
Router2(config-router)#neighbor R1-R3 peer-group
Router2(config-router)#neighbor 1.1.1.1 peer-group R1-R3
Router2(config-router)#neighbor 3.3.3.3 peer-group R1-R3
Router2(config-router)#neighbor R1-R3 update-source loopback 1
Router2(config-router)#neighbor R1-R3 ebgp-multihop 2
Router2(config-router)#neighbor R1-R3 route-map MED out
Router2(config-router)#exit

Router3 Configuration -
Router3(config)#route-map MED permit 10
Router3(config-route-map)#set metric 2000
Router3(config-route-map)#exit
Router3(config)#router bgp 30
Router3(config-router)#neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 10
Router3(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 20
Router3(config-router)#neighbor R1-R2 peer-group
Router3(config-router)#neighbor 1.1.1.1 peer-group R1-R2
Router3(config-router)#neighbor 2.2.2.2 peer-group R1-R2
Router3(config-router)#neighbor R1-R2 update-source loopback 1
Router3(config-router)#neighbor R1-R2 ebgp-multihop 2
Router3(config-router)#neighbor R1-R2 route-map MED out
Router3(config-router)#exit

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Anubhav Upadhyay

Hello and welcome to networktopic Blog. My name is Anubhav. I am a Senior Network Egineer. I have created this blog specially to serve interview questions and answer on Network Routing and Switching, I will try my best to serve correct and updated networking knowledge for you as per my corporate experience.

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